It cautioned against broad-based subsidies that could worsen fiscal deficits, while recommending targeted social protection measures to support vulnerable populations.

The report also called for diversification of energy sources, food systems and industrial inputs to reduce dependence on external markets.

It further urged African countries to strengthen intra-African trade, particularly in oil and fertiliser markets, to enhance economic resilience.

Development partners and multilateral institutions were also urged to provide emergency support through crisis response financing and technical assistance.

The report emphasised the need to fast-track implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area(AfCFTA) to boost regional trade and economic integration.

It also highlighted the importance of accelerating reforms under the New African Financial Architecture for Development initiative.

The United Nations Deputy Secretary-General, Amina Mohammed, called for collective action to safeguard development gains across the continent.

“We must work to ensure that the Sustainable Development Goals and Agenda 2063 are achieved,” she said.

Also speaking, Marie-Laure Akin-Olugbagde of the AfDB stressed the need for coordinated global responses to the crisis.

“There is a need for global coordination, as no country or institution can face these shocks alone,” she said.

Similarly, Ms Ahunna Eziakonwa of UNDP, urged African countries to pursue energy independence and invest in innovation and digital technologies.

“The shocks affect us deeply, and we have no choice but to be resilient,” she said.

 

The report presentation was followed by a panel discussion where stakeholders examined its findings and proposed additional policy responses.

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